Recommended: Adventures among Ants: A Global Safari with a Cast of Trillions

Books and recommendations from Scientific American

Adventures among Ants: A Global Safari with a Cast of Trillions
by Mark W. Moffett. University of California Press, 2010

Join biologist and photographer Mark W. Moffet of the Smithsonian Institution—who has been called the “Indiana Jones of entomology”—as he journeys to the Amazon, Nigeria, Borneo and beyond to uncover the secret lives of ants.

EXCERPT Pandora’s Seed: The Unforeseen Cost of Civilization
by Spencer Wells. Random House, 2010


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Around 10,000 years ago humans invented agriculture, shedding the hunter-gatherer lifestyle for one in which they created their own food. This innovation, argues anthropologist and geneticist Spencer Wells, set into motion a chain of events that would ultimately lead to our present era of overpopulation, infectious disease and anxiety—a mismatch between culture and biology. Below he describes modern-day stresses and their impact on our still fundamentally hunter-gatherer minds.

“Cars rush by outside your window, a horn blaring occasionally. The refrigerator hums in the corner of the kitchen, and the heat coming out of a duct over your head whooshes softly. Bills sit stacked on the counter, insistently waiting to be opened. A television—perhaps one of several in the house—blares advertisements from the next room, and Internet pop-up ads interrupt your attempts to check on your retirement investments. The cacophony reaches a crescendo when your spouse’s cell phone rings, vibrating along the tabletop like some sort of angry digital dervish. The blare of the outside world goes on all around us, even while we attempt to focus on our ‘real’ lives.

“We are constantly surrounded by surreptitious stimuli—so much so that we take it all for granted. We are used to the notion that advertisements saturate our lives—exposure estimates for the average American range from several hundred to several thousand every day—as promoters try to sell us everything from life insurance to an enhanced sex life. Data flows at us from every direction. Information is ubiquitous and, with the rise of the Internet and broadband connectivity, more easily accessible than ever. But even things we might not think of as intrusive bombard our subconsciousnesses with stimuli. Inadvertently, the machines we have created to improve our lives may actually be causing some degree of psychological harm....

“Our lives are now lived in a state that could be called ‘stream of subconsciousness,’ as we subliminally lurch from one unrelated (and usually unwanted) stimulus to the next like floating dust particles buffeted by the random forces of air currents. Some people seem to thrive on constant overstimulation ... but most of us react rather badly to it.”

BOOKS How Pleasure Works: The New Science of Why We Like What We Like
by Paul Bloom. W. W. Norton, 2010

The Matchbox That Ate a Forty-Ton Truck: What Everyday Things Tell Us about the Universe
by Marcus Chown. Faber and Faber, 2010

The Evolution of Childhood: Relationships, Emotion, Mind
by Melvin Konner. Belknap Press, 2010

Bonobo Handshake: A Memoir of Love and Adventure in the Congo
by Vanessa Woods. Gotham, 2010

The Rational Optimist: How Prosperity Evolves
by Matt Ridley. Harper, 2010

Unhinged: The Trouble with Psychiatry
by Daniel Carlat. Free Press, 2010

Barnum Brown: The Man Who Discovered Tyrannosaurus rex
by Lowell Dingus and Mark Norell. University of California Press, 2010

The Eerie Silence: Renewing Our Search for Alien Intelligence
by Paul Davies. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2010

The Pythagorean Theorem: The Story of Its Power and Beauty
by Alfred S. Posamentier. Prometheus Books, 2010

The Secret Life of the Grown-up Brain: The Surprising Talents of the Middle-Aged Mind
by Barbara Strauch. Viking, 2010

EXHIBITS The Race to the End of the Earth
May 2010–January 2011 at the American Museum of Natural History in New York.

The Deep
May 28–September 5 at the Natural History Museum in London.

Kate Wong is an award-winning science writer and senior editor at Scientific American focused on evolution, ecology, anthropology, archaeology, paleontology and animal behavior. She is fascinated by human origins, which she has covered for more than 25 years. Recently she has become obsessed with birds. Her reporting has taken her to caves in France and Croatia that Neandertals once called home, to the shores of Kenya's Lake Turkana in search of the oldest stone tools in the world, to Madagascar on an expedition to unearth ancient mammals and dinosaurs, to the icy waters of Antarctica, where humpback whales feast on krill, and on a "Big Day" race around the state of Connecticut to find as many bird species as possible in 24 hours. Kate is co-author, with Donald Johanson, of Lucy's Legacy: The Quest for Human Origins. She holds a bachelor of science degree in biological anthropology and zoology from the University of Michigan. Follow Wong on X (formerly Twitter) @katewong

More by Kate Wong
Scientific American Magazine Vol 302 Issue 6This article was originally published with the title “Industrious Ants Seeds of Despair Discovering Antarctica” in Scientific American Magazine Vol. 302 No. 6 (), p. 90
doi:10.1038/scientificamerican062010-6muQfE7NAxV4PJVJqunAhZ